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北方民族不是一个统一的民族,而是地处北方不同历史时期和不同发展阶段各个民族的总称。本文所涉及的民族包括中国史籍中记载的古代北方民族和现在仍然生活在北方的少数民族。主要包括曾经活动在大漠南北(即地理学上称之为蒙古草原的地区)的匈奴、突厥和东胡三大系统的各族。古代北方民族的法律起源与禁忌、宗教、习惯有着密切的关系:
The northern nation is not a unified nation, but a general term for all ethnic groups in different historical periods and different stages of development in the north. The peoples covered in this article include the ancient northern peoples recorded in Chinese historical records and the minorities still living in the north. Mainly include the Huns, Turks and East Hu had activities in the desert north-south (that is geographically referred to as the Mongolian steppe areas) three ethnic groups. The origins of the law of ancient northern nations are closely related to taboos, religions and customs: