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甘草甘草是一种豆科植物,藥用它的根部。野生于我国陝西、山西、甘肃、青海、新疆等地,以河套地帶出产的为最好,应用范圍很广,中医处方差不多都离不开它。按我們的經驗,甘草有緩和其他藥物刺激的作用,就如用大黄作瀉下剂的时候,如果不加甘草,瀉时往往会腹痛,加一点甘草,瀉时就可以減輕或消除腹痛。凡是瀉下、发汗、消食、清热等藥剂,加上甘草,都可使其緩和。如处方中有烈性的藥物,更适宜配以甘草;甘草并有矯味的作用,因此甘草在中藥中,有“国老”的称号。
Licorice Glycyrrhiza is a leguminous plant that uses its roots. Wild in our country Shaanxi, Shanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Xinjiang and other places, with the Hetao area of production is the best, a wide range of applications, almost all can not be separated from traditional Chinese medicine prescription. According to our experience, licorice has the effect of alleviating other drug stimuli. For example, if you use rhubarb as a laxative, if you do not add licorice, you will often experience abdominal pain, a little licorice, and reduce or eliminate abdominal pain. All medicines such as purgative, sweating, digestion, heat-clearing, and licorice can ease it. If there is a potent drug in the prescription, it is more suitable to be accompanied with licorice; licorice also has a taste-enhancing effect, so licorice has the title of “old country” in traditional Chinese medicine.