糖尿病患者膀胱功能障碍(糖尿病性膀胱病变)的特征是膀胱感觉丧失,并将发展为具有高度危险的收缩潴留性膀胱扩张。持久的膀胱过度扩张会逐渐使逼尿肌收缩受损,再次阻碍膀胱颈固有的漏斗作用。因此治疗膀胱功能障碍必须使有缺陷的膀胱感觉代偿。对无症状或中度膀胱病变患者可用以下保守疗法:①教育:白天每3小时按计划排尿以代偿初始排尿感缺乏。用2次或3次反复排尿法可能代替逼尿肌收缩,并使患者将膀胱排空。对教育无效的患者,可 Bladder dysfunction (diabetic bladder disease) in diabetics is characterized by a loss of bladder sensation and will develop into a highly dangerous systolic bladder expansion. Long-lasting overactive bladder can gradually detrusor contractile damage, once again hinder the inherent funnel bladder neck role. Therefore, treatment of bladder dysfunction must compensate for defective bladder sensation. The following conservative treatment can be used for asymptomatic or moderate bladder disease: Education: Schedule urination every 3 hours during the day to compensate for lack of initial urination. Using two or three repeated urination may replace detrusor contraction and allow the patient to empty the bladder. Patients who are ineffective in education may