论文部分内容阅读
在1977~1985年期间,外国投资者的美国分支机构的数目增加了1倍多,即从4046个增加到9824个。这些分支机构雇佣的工人已从120万增加到290万,总资产从2390亿增加到7360亿美元。在美国国内矿物工业方面,在这期间外国的投资也同样有很大增长,在美的矿物分支机构增加了74%,即从125个增加到217个。外资所有的矿物生产厂矿雇佣工人增加了78%,1985年达到19.8万人。同时,外国公司所占的美国矿物资产比1977年增加近1倍,1985年底达到300.9亿吨。
Between 1977 and 1985, the number of foreign affiliates in the United States more than doubled from 4,046 to 9,824. The number of workers employed by these branches has increased from 1.2 million to 2.9 million and their total assets increased from 239 billion to 736 billion U.S. dollars. In the US domestic mineral industry, foreign investment also increased substantially during this period, with a 74% increase in mineral branches in the United States, from 125 to 217. Foreign-owned factories increased the number of hired workers by 78% in mines and 198,000 in 1985. At the same time, U.S. mineral assets by foreign companies nearly doubled from 1977, reaching 30.09 billion tons by the end of 1985.