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目的降低受控人群的中风发病率和死亡率。方法对受控人群进行脑血管血液动力学指标(CVDI)检测,并依据结果的严重性(已量化为CVDI积分值)给予个体化治疗(以服用脑安胶囊为主)。结果4年中上海炼油厂的中风发病率下降了85.4%;1997年7月对60例复查患者进行治疗,1998年1月再次复查时,其中的高危个体数减少了27例,高危比例下降了28.6%,效果十分明显。结论在中风监测和预防中CVDI检测不仅是筛选中风高患个体的标准,而且也是强化干预效果的定量指标;中风监测和预防取得预期效果的前提是控制好受控对象。
Objective To reduce the incidence and mortality of stroke in controlled populations. Methods Cerebral vascular hemodynamics (CVDI) was measured in controlled population. Individualized treatment was given based on the severity of the result (quantified as CVDI score). Results The incidence of stroke in Shanghai refinery dropped by 85.4% in 4 years. In July 1997, 60 cases were reviewed. In January 1998, the number of high-risk individuals was reduced by 27 cases. The high-risk proportion A drop of 28.6%, the effect is very obvious. Conclusion CVDI in stroke monitoring and prevention is not only the standard for screening individuals with high stroke, but also a quantitative indicator of the effect of intervention. The premise of monitoring and prevention of stroke is to control the controlled subjects well.