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目的观察早期下床活动快速康复对于行腹腔镜下胆囊切除手术患者的干预效果。方法选取2015年1月~2016年2月我院选择符合条件的行腹腔镜胆囊切除手术者100例作为研究对象,将其随机分为实验组与对照组,各50例。实验组给予早期下床活动的快速康复干预,对照组给予常规干预。统计下床活动时间、首次进食时间、术后住院时间,及并发症情况。结果实验组术后24 h以内下床活动者明显多于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),且首次进食平均时间、术后住院平均时间、并发症发生率则显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论给予行腹腔镜切除胆囊手术的患者以早期下床活动的快速康复干预,可加快患者康复速度。
Objective To observe the effect of rapid rehabilitation of early ambulation for patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods From January 2015 to February 2016, 100 eligible patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy in our hospital were selected as the study subjects, and randomly divided into experimental group and control group (n = 50). The experimental group was given rapid rehabilitation intervention in early ambulation, while the control group was given routine intervention. Statistics out of bed activity time, first time to eat, postoperative hospital stay, and complications. Results The number of active participants in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group within 24 hours after operation (P <0.05), and the mean time to first meal, average length of stay after hospitalization, and incidence of complications were significantly lower in the experimental group than those in the control group Group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The patients who underwent laparoscopic resection of gallbladder surgery could get quick rehabilitation intervention in early ambulation, which can speed up the rehabilitation of patients.