旅游扶贫中贫困人口的受益机制研究——以四川民族地区为例

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对于旅游扶贫,其主要目的就是为贫困人口提供更多的发展机会和净利益。而在四川的一些民族地区,其旅游产业的发展比较迅速,也发挥出了对贫困进行缓解的积极作用。但是,这些地区的人力资本缺乏比较严重,居民的住处都是比较偏僻,可进行就十分的差,而金融资本、物质资本这些方面就更加匮乏,也就严重削弱了贫困人口在旅游开发业上的受益情况。因此,政府必须要发挥出对于旅游扶贫的积极作用,教育的投入情况,对旅游相关技能的培训都要进行加强,还要重视一些非政府与私人部门的参与,对收益机制进行构建和完善,使更多的贫困人口能够享受到旅游业中更多的利益。 For tourism poverty alleviation, its main purpose is to provide the poor with more development opportunities and net benefits. In some ethnic areas in Sichuan, the development of its tourism industry is relatively rapid, and it has also played an active role in alleviating poverty. However, the lack of human capital in these areas is more serious. Residents’ accommodation is rather remote and can be very poorly carried out. However, financial resources and material capital are even more scarce in these areas. This has seriously weakened the access of the poor to tourism development Benefit situation. Therefore, the government must play an active role in poverty alleviation for tourism, investment in education, training of tourism-related skills should be strengthened, but also pay attention to the participation of some non-governmental and private sectors to build and improve the revenue mechanism, So that more poor people can enjoy more benefits in the tourism industry.
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