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为了更好地弘扬社会主义核心价值理念,弘扬传统文化,近年高考文言文试题增加了文化素养考查新题型——古代文化常识考查的命题形式。最早在2014年全国大纲卷出现,2015年、2016年新课标卷继续出现。命题既结合试题文本语境,又大多源自教材,重点突出对古代文化的理解,合乎当今国学热的趋势,引导考生形成良好的文化素养,同时也体现了人文性的张扬。文言文选文大多是人物传记,文化常识主
In order to carry forward the concept of socialist core values better and carry forward traditional culture, in recent years, the test of the classical Chinese in the college entrance examination has added a new type of examination of cultural literacy: the propositional form of the examination of ancient cultural knowledge. As early as 2014, the National Curriculum Volume appeared, 2015, 2016 New Curriculum Volume continued to appear. Proposition combines both the textual context of test questions and most of the textbooks. It emphasizes the understanding of ancient cultures, which is in keeping with the current trend of Chinese studies. It leads the candidates to form a good cultural accomplishment and at the same time embodies the humanistic publicity. Classical Chinese essay mostly character biography, cultural common sense