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《聊斋志异·成仙》故事源于宋萧德藻寓言小说《吴五百》以及明耿定向《彻蔀篇》。《吴五百》与《彻蔀篇》着重表现人于世间追逐名利,执著于得失荣悴,最后迷失自我的愚蠢行为,哲理意味较强。《成仙》承袭了这一主旨,和《吴五百》与《彻蔀篇》二者相比较,《聊斋志异·成仙》故事情节更加曲折、精彩迭出,人物关系更为复杂,性格形象更为丰满。而故事主旨中训诫世人、柄道觉世的意味得到了进一步强化。在这一主旨的贯串下,小说反映出蒲松龄重视友情道义和对现实的关怀,也体现了蒲松龄改造旧素材、创造新作品的高超能力。
The story of “Liao Zhai Zhi Yi Cheng Xian” originated from the fable “Wu Wu Bai” by Song Dede algae and “thoroughgoing articles” directed by Ming Geng. “Wu five hundred” and “thoroughfare chapter” focuses on people in the world to chase fame and fortune, clinging to the vapid gains and losses, the last self-foolish behavior, philosophical strong. “Immortality” inherited this theme. Compared with “Wu Five Hundred” and “Toru Complete articles,” the story of “Strange Tales from Different Stories” was more twists and turns, wonderful and complicated, the relationship between characters more complex, Image more plump. The story teaches the world the main thrust of the world, stem Road, the sense of the world has been further strengthened. Pursuing Pursuant to this theme, Pu Xinling reflects Pu Songling’s emphasis on friendship, morality and concern for the reality, as well as his superb ability to transform old materials and create new works.