栽植苹果、梨等果树,虽然方法简单,但如不按要求操作,往往会降低果树定植成活率,造成经济损失。因此,栽植果树必须注意下面六个技术环节。第一,在1米左右深的树坑底部填入一些土粪、熟土及草皮土等,边填边踩实,至距地面20～25厘米处为止。第二,栽植前要修整根系,并用稀泥浆蘸根。第三,栽树时使苗木位于坑的中心,对齐树行,根系向四周舒展。待填土1/3左右时,轻轻提动苗木,使根系与土壤密接。第四,栽苗深应使接口略高于地面,以便浇水下沉后与地面一平。第五,栽植后立即修整树盘,灌足水,水渗后于树干基部培成小土堆,以防水份蒸发和幼苗 Planting apples, pears and other fruit trees, although the method is simple, but if not required to operate, often will reduce the survival rate of fruit tree planting, resulting in economic losses. Therefore, planting fruit trees must pay attention to the following six technical aspects. First, fill in the bottom of the tree pit with a depth of about 1 meter with some soil manure, mature soil and turf soil, etc., and fill it with trampled soil until it reaches 20 to 25 centimeters away from the ground. Second, we need to trim the root system before planting and dip the root with a thin slurry. Third, when planting trees so that nursery stock in the center of the pit, align the tree line, the roots stretch to the surrounding. To be filled about 1/3, gently lifting seedlings, so that the root system and the soil close. Fourth, planting seedlings deep should make the interface slightly above the ground, in order to water after sinking a flat ground. Fifth, immediately after planting, trim the tree plate, irrigation foot water, water seepage after the base of the trunk cultivation of small mounds to prevent moisture evaporation and seedlings