室内温度,相对湿度和室内空气品质是影响室内环境健康舒适的重要因素,相变调温材料,储湿吸湿材料及光催化材料分别能够在起到稳定室内温度,调节室内相对湿度,净化室内空气的作用同时能够减少能源消耗降低二次污染。分别对各自的研究现状进行了详细阐述,总结了其发展成果和存在的问题,提出研发环境协调型复合功能材料是优化材料性能的有效途径,对其未来发展趋势进行了展望。 Indoor temperature, relative humidity and indoor air quality are important factors affecting the health and comfort of the indoor environment. Phase change temperature control materials, moisture absorption and hygroscopic materials and photocatalytic materials are able to stabilize the indoor temperature, adjust the indoor relative humidity, purify the indoor air While reducing energy consumption and reducing secondary pollution. In this paper, the status quo of each research is described in detail, and its development achievements and existing problems are summarized. It is proposed that the coordinated environment-based composite functional material is an effective way to optimize the material properties and the future development trend is prospected.