司马迁在《史记·货殖列传》所划分的经济区域,为其总结自古以来习用的《禹贡》九州体系,再结合多方实地考察所得,反映着西汉盛世的区域经济特性。《货殖列传》所述空间范畴为四个大区,即山西、山东、江南及龙门、碣石以北地区,各以山川地形之自然分界为区隔,其下又考量物产、风俗、交通等特性,各分为若干亚区。《史记·货殖列传》所述经济分区涉及之地名,辅以相关研究资料进行考证,进而运用GIS来汇整历史地名、河川、地形起伏等基本地图数据,对于分区所指涉之空间范畴及界划所在,作一厘清,并透过地图结合文本记录内容来呈现,以概览其地域经济与文化特性之时空意义。 Sima Qian, in the economic area classified by Records of Historians and Reproduction, summarizes the “Yugong” Kyushu system, which has been used since ancient times. Combined with the fieldwork conducted by various parties, Sima Qian reflects the regional economic characteristics of the flourishing Western and Eastern Han Dynasties. The spatial category of “Zhuo Zhuan Biography” is divided into four major regions, namely, Shanxi, Shandong, Jiangnan and Longmen, and the area north of Jieshi. Each area is separated by the natural boundary of mountain and terrain, and the property, customs and traffic are also under consideration , Divided into a number of sub-regions. The historical names, rivers, undulations and other basic map data collected by “Shi Ji · Zhuo Chuan” in the Economic Zoning mentioned in the economic zoning, together with related research data, are used to make a research on the spatial categories and boundaries Draw a clear line and present it through a map combined with textual records to provide an overview of the spatial and temporal significance of its regional economic and cultural identity.