1. 单个儿及物动词出现在“的”字结构里头的时候,一般来说,这个动词不能带“了”的情况比较多。例如: 做的菜→*做了的菜 写的报告→*写了的报告 编的歌→*编了的歌 提的意见→*提了的意见 唱的歌→*唱了的歌 “VC的”(“VC”带结果补语的述补结构)则即使里头的“V”是及物动词也可以带“了”。例如: (1)～脸上笑得都皱起来,象个烤糊了的苹果,红而多皱。(老二204) 烤糊了的苹果→*烤了的苹果 (2)见了老太太他把准备好了的礼节忽然的忘了,(老三300) 1. When a single transitive verb appears in the “” “word structure, it is generally the case that the verb can not be” taken “. For example: Dish of cooking → * We wrote report of dish → * We wrote report song of song → * We compiled opinion of song mention → * We put forward opinion singing song → * We sing song ”VC “(” VC “complement complement structure with the result complement) then even if the inside of the” V “is transitive verbs can also bring”. " For example: (1) ~ Face laughs are wrinkled, like a baked apple, red and wrinkled. (Second 204) baked apple → * baked apple (2) met the old lady he suddenly forgotten the etiquette prepared (third 300)