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对举格式古已有之,它是汉语中比较有特色的一种语言现象,近几年随着学者们的关注增加以及研究的更加深入使得对举结构的相关内容渐有体系。本文浅议对举格式的定义、分类、对举格式与数字、方位、方言之间的联系,以及随着对举结构从较松散的自由结构向半固定化发展,带来的对举格式的类推问题。
It is an ancient linguistic phenomenon that has some characteristics in Chinese. In recent years, with the increase of scholars’ attention and the deepening of the research, the related content of the structure of the exegesis gradually becomes more and more systematic. In this paper, we discuss the definition, classification, connection between format and number, orientation and dialect of the citation format, and the clichés of the censored format as the semi-fixed development of the lifted structure from the more loose free structure Analogy problem.