论文部分内容阅读
目的:评价阴道镜检查在子宫颈病变中的临床应用及诊断价值。方法:临床肉眼观察宫颈病变,并应用阴道镜检查315例患者,在阴道镜直视下对274例进行宫颈活组织检查。结果:慢性宫颈炎240例,尖锐湿疣2例,宫颈上皮内瘤变(C IN)21例,宫颈癌1例,阴道镜检查宫颈病变阳性率86.98%(274/315),阴道镜病理检查符合率96.35%(264/274),C IN和宫颈癌阳性检查率8.03%(22/274)。结论:应用电子阴道镜筛查宫颈癌可做到早发现、早诊断、早治疗宫颈癌前病变和早期宫颈癌,阻断癌前病变的发展,降低宫颈癌的发病率和死亡率,有很重要的临床诊断意义。
Objective: To evaluate the clinical application and diagnostic value of colposcopy in cervical lesions. Methods: Cervical lesions were observed by macroscopic observation. 315 cases were examined by colposcopy. Cervical biopsy was performed on 274 cases under colposcopy. Results: There were 240 cases of chronic cervicitis, 2 cases of condyloma acuminatum, 21 cases of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), 1 case of cervical cancer and 86.98% (274/315) cases of colposcopy. The colposcopy pathological examination was consistent with Rates were 96.35% (264/274), CIN and cervical cancer positive rate was 8.03% (22/274). Conclusions: Screening for cervical cancer by electron colposcopy can detect early, diagnose early, early treat cervical precancerous lesions and early cervical cancer, block the development of precancerous lesions and reduce the incidence and mortality of cervical cancer. Important clinical diagnostic significance.