农村文化是中国文化的重要组成部分,要实现社会主义文化的大发展大繁荣,必须推进农村文化的科学转型和深入发展。改革开放以来,农村文化处于剧烈变迁和更新重构状态之中:一方面,农村文化与现代化、城市文化全面对接融合;另一方面,农村传统文化在现代化和城市化进程中的不断丧失、恢复与发展,农村文化的内涵和建设路径在这一深刻转型中不断发生变化,其核心内容和关键环节亟须重新梳理和清晰界定。只有考察并分析这些现状,才能把握问题实质,科学推进农村文化建设顺利进行。 Rural culture is an important part of Chinese culture. To achieve the great development and prosperity of socialist culture, we must promote the scientific transformation and further development of rural culture. Since the reform and opening up, rural culture has undergone dramatic changes and renewal and reconstruction: on the one hand, rural culture has been fully connected with modernization and urban culture; on the other hand, rural traditional culture has been continuously lost and restored in the process of modernization and urbanization With the development, the connotation and the construction path of rural culture have undergone constant changes in this profound transformation. The core content and key links urgently need to be re-sorted and clearly defined. Only by examining and analyzing these current situations can we grasp the essence of the issue and scientifically promote the smooth progress of rural cultural construction.