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一九七九年,中央提出调整、改革、整顿、提高的八字方针,在这一方针指引下,我省的国民经济调整工作取得一定成绩。农、轻、重比例严重失调的状况有所改变,农业内部,棉花、油料等经济作物的发展加快,轻工业在工业中的比重提高。积累和消费的比例有所调整,基本建设停缓了一大批项目,压缩了规模,缩短了战线,消费基金占国民收入的比重加大,科学教台经费增加,偿还了一部分人民生活方面的欠账。关停并转了一批消耗高、亏损多、产品不适销对路的企业,组建了一批企业性公司和经济联合体。采取了一些新的政策,经济比过去活了。但是,同中央要求和全国经济发展相比,我省的调整进展不快。我们认为,主要原因是对长期左的错误带来的严重后果和经济调整的必要性认识不足,没有很好地联系实际总结经验教训,调整重点不够明确,没有抓住问题的要害,缺乏具体政策和有力措施。要使国民经济调整顺利进行,加快发展步伐,必须认真解决这些问题。
In 1979, the Central Government proposed the eight-character principle of adjustment, reform, rectification and improvement. Guided by this principle, the province’s national economy adjustment achieved some success. The conditions of serious imbalances of agriculture, light weight and heavy weight have changed. The development of economic crops such as cotton and oilseed inside agriculture has accelerated and the proportion of light industry in industry has been raised. The proportions of accumulation and consumption have been adjusted. Capital construction has halted a large number of projects, which have reduced the scale and shortened the front. Consumption funds have taken up a bigger share of the national income. Science funding has been increased. Some people’s repayments have been repayable Account Shut down and turn a number of high consumption, loss, product unsuitable for sale on the road of the enterprise, set up a number of enterprise companies and economic consortia. Some new policies have been adopted and the economy has lived more than in the past. However, compared with the requirements of the Central Government and the national economic development, the adjustment of our province has not progressed well. In our opinion, the main reason is the lack of understanding of the serious consequences brought about by the long-term leftist mistakes and the necessity of economic restructuring, the lack of sufficient connection with the actual lessons learned, the lack of clarity on the key points of adjustment, the failure to grasp the crux of the problem and the lack of specific policies And effective measures. In order to make the readjustment of the national economy proceed smoothly and accelerate the pace of development, we must conscientiously solve these problems.