北宋儒家士大夫在儒学复兴运动中 ,从时代要求出发 ,结合社会现实和理论发展的需要 ,不仅张扬了儒家价值系统中“积极有为”的“道” ,而且把儒家学说义理化、人文化 ,重建了儒家知识系统的“学”。这既适应了北宋统治者加强中央集权和思想统治的需要 ,又为儒学的发展和宋学的崛起增添了活力 In the Confucianism rejuvenation movement, the Northern Song Dynasty Confucianists not only started from the requirement of the times, but also combined with the social reality and the need of the development of the theory, not only propagated the “positive and promising” Taoism in the Confucianism value system, but also made Confucianism philosophical and cultural, Reconstruction of the Confucian knowledge system “learning.” This not only meets the needs of the rulers of the Northern Song Dynasty for strengthening centralization and rule of thought, but also adds vitality to the development of Confucianism and the rise of Song Studies