论文部分内容阅读
粤语副词在句子中的表意能力很强,在句法层面,有修饰或补充说明谓语的作用,在语义层面,副词又跟主语、谓语、宾语等有着某种联系,起着补充说明各种句子成分的作用,由于副词在句法层面和语义层面上的作用不一致,使得粤语副词因应意义联系对象的不同而产生变化多端的意义特征。语义联系跟句子成分的语义指向密切相关,也是呈现隐性语法意义的重要根源,所以,研究副词的语义指向,既有助于划分副词中各范畴领域的类属,也有助于判断同类属内各个副词的具体不同。
Adverbs in Cantonese have strong ability to express in sentences, and at the syntactic level, they have the effect of modifying or supplementing the predicates. At the semantic level, the adverbs have some connection with subjects, predicates, objects and so on. They play an important role in supplementing various sentence components As adverbs are not syntactic and semantic, the adverbs of Cantonese have a variety of meaning due to the different objects of meaning. The semantic connection is closely related to the semantic orientation of the sentence elements, and also an important source of implicit grammatical meaning. Therefore, to study the semantic orientation of adverbs helps to classify the categories of adjectives in all fields and also to determine The specific differences between adverbs.