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根据美国驻俄大使馆收集的数据,最近由美国农业部对外林务局颁发的年度报告表明,在俄罗斯非法采伐木材增加的同时,预计今年俄罗斯合法采伐的针叶树原木出口增加。然而,年度报告介绍,预计2004年俄罗斯联邦政府国家杜马(Russian FederationState Duma)关于投资、森林认证、非法采伐、可持续森林与环境经营管理方面的林业政策作重大调整。报告指出,俄罗斯的立木蓄积量在全球占有很大份额,即林地面积占世界的1/5,立木蓄积量占1/4。北半球的森林主要集中在俄罗斯,俄大部分森林资源位于偏僻的地区。
According to data collected by the U.S. Embassy in Russia, the recent annual report issued by the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Foreign Forestry Bureau shows that while Russia’s illegal logging is increasing, it is estimated that the export of licit timber legally harvested in Russia will increase this year. However, the annual report presents a significant readjustment of the 2004 forestry policy of the Russian Federation State Duma on investment, forest certification, illegal logging, and sustainable forestry and environmental management. The report pointed out that Russia’s stock of stumpage holds a large share of the world, accounting for 1/5 of the world’s forest land and about 1/4 of stumpage stock. The forests in the northern hemisphere are mainly concentrated in Russia, most of Russia’s forest resources are located in remote areas.