北京市信息产业发展水平和从业人员规模均在全国领先。在北京市信息产业大专及以上学历的就业人口中,外来人口占比近半,居现代服务业各行业之首。在广大从业者中,基层员工的比例高,他们是行业发展的基石。新一代基层的外来从业者扎根北京的压力较大,而人才政策的重点为吸引和扶持行业内的高层次人才。面对IT产业在国际国内的快速发展和激烈的人才竞争,今后北京市需要加大对基层的外来从业者的关注,应对潜在的人才流失风险。 Beijing’s information industry development level and the size of employees are leading the country. Among the employed population with a college degree or above in the information industry in Beijing, the proportion of foreign population is nearly half, ranking first in all industries in the modern service industry. Among the majority of practitioners, the proportion of grassroots workers is high, and they are the cornerstone of the development of the industry. A new generation of grassroots practitioners in foreign countries is taking a greater pressure on Beijing while the focus of the talent policy is to attract and support high-level professionals in the industry. Faced with the rapid development of IT industry at home and abroad and the fierce competition for talents, Beijing needs to increase its attention to outside practitioners at the grassroots level in order to cope with the potential risk of brain drain.