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运动已被认为是治疗糖尿病的一个重要组成部分。根据急性实验的研究观察,运动对糖尿病可能具有几方面的效益。本文将讨论急性运动和运动锻炼对控制Ⅰ、Ⅱ型糖尿病代谢各方面的影响。首先回顾正常人对运动的代谢反应,然后将糖尿病人的异常反应与正常人的反应作比较,从而提出有关运动的建议和指导方针,使糖尿病病人既能充分参加运动,又能使其健康获得最大效益。正常人对运动的代谢和激素反应运动要求代谢能量的快速动员和再分布,保证为肌肉收缩提供足够的能源。在运动开始时,肌肉的能量消耗立即增加,向肌肉收缩
Exercise has been considered as an important part of treating diabetes. According to the acute experimental study observed that exercise on diabetes may have several benefits. This article will discuss the effects of acute exercise and exercise training on controlling various aspects of the metabolism of type I and type II diabetes mellitus. First of all, to review normal people’s metabolic reactions to exercise, and then compare the abnormal reaction of diabetic patients with that of normal people to put forward suggestions and guidelines on exercise so that patients with diabetes can not only fully participate in exercise but also make them healthy The most effective. Normal people’s metabolic and hormonal motions toward exercise require rapid mobilization and redistribution of metabolic energy, guaranteeing sufficient energy for muscle contraction. At the beginning of the exercise, muscle energy expenditure increases immediately, to the muscle contraction