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日语汉语教育主要涉及六个方面:民间汉语班、高中汉语课、孔子学院、NHK电视电台讲座以及大学汉语专业。其中,大学公共外语每年大约有15万人在学习汉语,再加上其他方式学习汉语的认识,可以说是世界上学习汉语人数最多的一个国家。但是受教师、政治、经济等因素的影响,学习汉语的人数往往变化无常。对此,本文首先反思日本汉语教育现状,发现其中问题,并提出优化策略。
Japanese Chinese education mainly involves six aspects: folk Chinese class, high school Chinese class, Confucius Institute, NHK TV radio lectures and university Chinese major. Among them, there are about 150,000 people who are studying Chinese in public English at the university each year, and other ways of learning Chinese are the most numerous countries in the world to learn Chinese. However, influenced by factors such as teachers, politics and economy, the number of people learning Chinese often varies. In this regard, this paper first reflect on the status quo of Japanese Chinese education, found the problems and put forward optimization strategies.