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“城市是经济,政治和人民精神生活的中心,是前进的主要动力”。这是列宁分析城市在社会发展中的地位和作用时提出的重要论断。既然城市志记述的对象是城市,那么就必须紧紧围绕这个“中心”,牢牢把握这个“动力”,把城市自身的发展作为一条主线,贯穿于全志的始终,从其历史和现状的记述中,揭示城市的性质和作用,突出城市的地位和功能,反映城市的特点和面貌,达到了解城市,规划城市,建设城市,管理城市的目的。但从目前部分城市志的初稿来看,往往“偏于横剖,而缺乏纵贯”,尤其忽略城市这个特定的人们生存空间领域自身发展的宏观记述,在很大程度上削弱了城市志的“城市性”,因此,必须加强对城市自身发展的记述。
“The city is the center of economic, political and people’s spiritual life and the main driving force for advancement.” This is an important assertion made by Lenin when analyzing the status and role of cities in social development. Since the object of the city chronicle is city, it must be closely centered on this “center”, firmly grasp this “motivation”, and regard the development of the city itself as a main line, which runs through the whole history of the whole city, from its historical and current status. In the description, the city reveals the nature and function of the city, highlights its status and functions, reflects the characteristics and features of the city, and achieves the purpose of understanding the city, planning the city, building the city, and managing the city. However, from the first draft of some current city records, it is often “partially cross-cutting and lacking in length”, especially neglecting the macro description of the specific development of the city’s human living space, which has greatly weakened the city’s “Urbanity,” therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the description of the city’s own development.