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使用《小学生七天回顾性身体活动问卷》收集的数据对成都市城区534名4-6年级小学生周末的静态活动的情况进行分析,为制定干预措施提供基础资料。结果显示:城区4-6年级小学生静态活动的比例为90.9%,男女生静态活动比例分别为91.7%和91%;四、六年级略高于五年级分别为91.8%和91.3%;成都市城区小学生周末静态活动时间小于60min,60-120min,120-180min,180min及以上的人群所占比例依次为22.6%,22.6%,15.2%和39.6%。结论:由于生活条件改善和生活方式转变等因素,成都市城区4-6年级小学生周末静态活动时间延长,家长、学校应鼓励学生积极参加户外的运动,从而有利于学生身心的发展。
Using the data collected from the “Seven-day Retrospective Physical Activity Questionnaire for Primary School Students”, this paper analyzes the weekend activities of 534 primary schoolchildren in grades 4-6 in Chengdu, and provides basic information for formulating intervention measures. The results showed that the proportion of static activities in grade 4-6 pupils in urban areas was 90.9%, that of male and female students was 91.7% and 91% respectively, that in grade 4 and 6 was 91.8% and 91.3% The proportion of pupils whose static activity time was less than 60min, 60-120min, 120-180min, 180min and above was 22.6%, 22.6%, 15.2% and 39.6% in turn. Conclusion: Due to the improvement of living conditions and lifestyle changes, primary schoolchildren in grade 4 to grade 6 in Chengdu City extended the weekend activities on weekends. Parents and schools should encourage students to actively participate in outdoor sports, which is beneficial to their physical and mental development.