本文利用通用的社会调查方法，对中国高校学报编辑部的隶属关系、行政级别、办刊条件、编辑队伍、编辑待遇、学报的主要特点、存在的问题进行了深入的调查分析。在此基础上，提出了面向２１世纪，加强高校学报的治理与整顿；从战略高度出发，努力造就一支过硬的青年编辑队伍；采取措施，稳定队伍，促进高校学报健康发展；适应时代发展的要求，加快编辑办公自动化的发展战略。 This article uses the common social survey method to conduct an in-depth investigation and analysis of the affiliation, administrative level, conditions of compilation, editorial team, editing and treatment, the main features and existing problems of editorial department of Chinese university journals. On this basis, it puts forward that facing the 21st century, strengthening the governance and rectification of university journals; proceeding from a strategic height, making efforts to create an excellent young editorial team; adopting measures to stabilize the ranks and promote the healthy development of journals in colleges and universities; adapting to the development of the times Requirements, speed up editing office automation development strategy.