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目的：对风险管理在腰椎爆裂性骨折患者围手术护理中的应用效果进行分析。方法：选取2012年2月至2015年2月期间，我院接收的84例腰椎爆裂性骨折患者随机分成实验组和对照组，每组各有患者42例，对照组患者实施常规护理，实验组患者在常规护理的基础上进行风险管理，比较两组患者的风险发生情况。结果：实验组患者的风险发生率远远低于对照组，两组差异明显， P<0.05，差异具有统计学意义。结论：风险管理在腰椎爆裂性骨折患者围手术期护理中应用，效果显著，值得在临床上进行推广。“,”Objective The perioperative nursing risk management in the lumbar spine burst fracture patients the application effect is analyzed.Methods During February 2012 to February 2012, our hospital to receive the 84 patients with lumbar spine burst fracture were randomly divided into experimental group and the control group, each group has 42 patients, control group patients with routine nursing, the experimental group patients on the basis of conventional nursing risk management, compare the situation of risk happened in two groups of patients.Results The experimental group patients the incidence of risk is much lower than the control group, the differences between the two groups,P < 0.05, the difference is statistically significant.Conclusion Risk management in perioperative care for patients with lumbar spine burst fracture application, obvious effect, is worth popularization in clinical.