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本文从人民币兑美元实际汇率的角度分析了汇率和我国对外贸易的关系。并得出结论,我国进出口贸易对汇率变动的弹性并不大,但对国际经济形势依赖性却比较高,本文对此问题产生的原因进行了分析。并在此基础上分析了我国对外贸发展的方向,对缓解我国现行通货膨胀压力提供了政策建议。
This paper analyzes the relationship between the exchange rate and China’s foreign trade from the perspective of the real exchange rate of RMB against the U.S. dollar. And concluded that China’s import and export trade flexibility on the exchange rate change is not large, but the dependence on the international economic situation is relatively high, this paper analyzes the causes of this problem. On the basis of that, it analyzes our country’s direction for the development of foreign trade and provides policy suggestions for alleviating the current inflationary pressures in our country.