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语言迁移是第二语言习得过程中的一种常见现象,学生在汉语语音上的特点带有地方性,给不同地域的学生学习英语发音增加了不同的困难。学习者在英语语音学习中所犯的错误主要是学习者母语方言负迁移的结果。本文以北方方言区学生发音为研究对象,分析其英语口语中元音和辅音中的负迁移现象,有针对性的提出英语口语教学的对策。
Language transfer is a common phenomenon in SLA. Students’ characteristics of Chinese pronunciation are endemic, which adds different difficulties for students in different regions to learn English pronunciation. The mistakes made by learners in English phonetic learning are mainly the result of the negative transfer of learners’ native dialects. In this paper, we take the pronunciation of students in northern dialect as the research object, analyze the negative transfer of vowels and consonants in spoken English, and propose the countermeasures of oral English teaching.