1931年11月发生的天津事件,是土肥原策划,并借此混乱将末代皇帝溥仪带出天津,逃亡满洲国。但该事件在天津日本各界引起不同反响。本文利用有关档案资料,从天津总领事馆、中国驻屯军、日本侨民三方面的不同反应和应对,来重新探讨这一事件的来龙去脉,以及给中日关系和此后在津日侨的生活所造成的影响。 The incident in Tianjin in November 1931 was planned by the native Tu Fertilizers. With this confusion, the last emperor Pu Yi was taken out of Tianjin and flee to Manchukuo. However, the incident aroused a different response in Tianjin and all walks of life in Japan. This article uses the relevant archives and materials to re-examine the ins and outs of this incident from the different reactions and responses of the three places: the Consulate General in Tianjin, the Tunjun Army in China and the Japanese nationals in Japan, as well as the historical and cultural reasons for the Sino-Japanese relations and the life of the Japanese in Japan since then influences.