义利观是传统伦理思想史重要的范畴。王安石的义利观既扩大了“义”的范畴又突破了“利”的内涵;既解决了公利和私利的矛盾又强调了先利后义和义利统一。这在中国伦理思想史上具有进步意义,对建设社会主义和谐社会具有重要的参考价值。 The concept of justice and benefit is an important category of the history of traditional ethics. Wang’s righteousness and profit not only enlarged the category of “justice” but also broke through the connotation of “profit”; it not only solved the contradiction between public interest and private interest but also emphasized the unity of preconceived notion and reliance. This is of progressive significance in the history of Chinese ethics and has an important reference value for building a harmonious socialist society.