普通话是现代汉民族的共同语,随着普通话水平测试工作的全面展开,对更多人员的普通话水平提出了更高的要求。为提高普通话教学的科学性、实效性,有必要对普通话教学作科学、系统的研究。从普通话的教学与训练两方面可以探寻到普通话特有的教学原则、教学方法及学习途径。 Putonghua is the common language of the modern Han nationality. With the full commencement of Putonghua proficiency testing, more demands are placed on the standard of Putonghua for more staff. In order to improve the science and effectiveness of Putonghua teaching, it is necessary to make a systematic and scientific study of Putonghua teaching. From Putonghua’s teaching and training can explore Putonghua unique teaching principles, teaching methods and learning avenues.