论文部分内容阅读
2015年10月5日,被称为“经济北约”的跨太平洋伙伴关系协定(Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement,TPP)在美国亚特兰大举行的部长会议上达成基本协议,包括美国、日本等在内的12个签约国同意进行自由贸易,并在投资及知识产权等广泛领域统一规范。从美国贸易代表办公室当天发布的TPP协定中5大突出特点可以看出,随着国际经济合作深度和广度的不断扩大,投资自由化已经成为国际经济社会发展的热点问题。对于投资自由化,联合国贸易和发展会议的解释认为主要包括以下3方面内容:一是减轻或者消除所谓的市场扭曲的影响;二是提高给予外
On October 5, 2015, the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement (TPP), known as the “Economic NATO,” reached a fundamental agreement at a ministerial meeting in Atlanta, the United States, including the United States, Japan and others Of the 12 signatories agreed to free trade and are regulated in a wide range of areas such as investment and intellectual property. It can be seen from the five salient features of the TPP agreement released by the U.S. Trade Representative Office on the very day that with the deepening and breadth of international economic cooperation, investment liberalization has become a hot issue in the international economic and social development. As for the investment liberalization, the UNCTAD’s interpretation considers that it mainly includes the following three aspects: First, to mitigate or eliminate the so-called market distortions; second,