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19世纪中叶以降 ,特别是 1 9世纪末 2 0世纪初以来 ,伴随着中国社会出现“亘古未有之大变局”的 ,是以儒学为核心的中国传统文化在遭遇以基督教为核心的西方资本主义商业———工业文明这一异质文化深刻冲击下历经了一场趋向现代化的结构性转变。这一转变随着中国社会现代化的转型尚未完成和持续 ,至今仍在持续、深化并影响和制约着中国现代化的进程。为此 ,本文将对近代中西文化接触、碰撞、进而逐渐融会从而导致中国传统文化出现的结构性转变及其走向现代化的历程作一梳理和评述
Since the mid-19th century, especially since the late 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, with the appearance of “unprecedented great changes” in Chinese society, traditional Chinese culture with Confucianism as the core has suffered from Western capitalism centered on Christianity Commercial-industrial civilization, a profound impact of heterogeneous culture, has undergone a structural transformation towards modernization. As the transition of China’s social modernization has not yet been completed and sustained, this transition continues and deepens and influences and restrain the process of China’s modernization. Therefore, this article will review and comment on the structural changes and the process of modernization of Chinese traditional culture brought by the contact and collision between Chinese and Western cultures in modern times.