美国是最早组建特种作战部队的国家。从1944年航空兵组建第一空中突击大队以来,陆军和海军随后也各自组建了自己的特种作战部队,在战争中起着其它部队所起不到的作用。为此,美军历来把特种作战部队视为对外施加政治、军事影响的最有效的手段之一。鉴于未来战争的主要特点是局部战争、低强度 The United States is the earliest country to set up a special combat force. Since the formation of the First Air Strike Brigade by the air force in 1944, the Army and the Navy have each formed their own special operations forces and subsequently played a role that other troops can not play in the war. To this end, the U.S. military has always regarded special combat units as one of the most effective means of exerting political and military influence on the outside. Given the main features of the future war are local wars, low intensity