一、新栽橄榄树的管理●橄榄主侧根发达,能够深入土层吸收肥水,比较耐干旱;但由于新种橄榄苗小,根系活力差,耐旱力弱,遇到干旱要经常浇水,特别是3～7月份久睛不雨,一般5～7天浇一次水,并用稻草或杂草覆盖保湿,使其安全过夏,提高成活率.当橄榄苗恢复生长时,结合锄草,施10%左右人粪尿2～3次,促其夏、秋梢快速生长.冬季有霜冻的地区及时搭盖保护,防止冻伤冻死小苗.新栽徽榄苗小,易遭牛、羊为害,房前屋后应用竹竿逐棵围成笼子加以保护,成片橄揽园应禁止放牧.二、幼、成年橄榄树的管理1.幼年橄揽树一年抽梢三次以上,栽培上应加强肥水管理,一般分别在春、夏、秋抽稍前15天左右进行施肥.2～5年树龄(实生苗)每棵每次施碳铵0.15～0.5公斤,过钙0.25公斤溶于稀粪水1～2担浇施.5年以上树龄可成倍增加施肥量. First, the management of newly planted olive trees ● Olive main lateral roots developed to be able to in-depth soil absorption of fertilizer, more drought-resistant; but because of the new olive seedling small, poor root activity, drought tolerance is weak, frequent drought to be watered, Especially from March to July long eyes do not rain, usually 5 to 7 days pouring water, and covered with straw or weed moisture, make it safe to summer, improve survival rate .When the olive seedlings resume growth, combined with weeding, Shi About 10% of human excrement 2 or 3 times, to promote its summer and autumn shoots rapid growth in winter in a timely manner to protect the area covered with frost to prevent frostbite freeze-dried seedlings. Housing before the application of bamboo poles by the cage surrounded by the cage to be protected into a piece of olive garden should be prohibited grazing. Second, the young and adult olive tree management 1. Juvenile olive tree more than three times a year, the cultivation should strengthen the fertilizer Management, generally in the spring, summer, autumn pumping about 15 days before fertilization .2 to 5 years of age (seedlings) each application of ammonium bicarbonate 0.15 to 0.5 kg, 0.25 kg of calcium dissolved in dilute manure 1 ~ 2 Drench facilities. 5 years old age can be doubled the amount of fertilizer.