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公共行政从19世纪末产生至今已有一百多年的历史,这期间经济、政治、科学技术及社会生活等发生了巨大的变化,行政管理的内容和方式进行了相应的调整。无论是西方国家还是中国,公共行政都经历了一个从无到有、不断发展和完善的过程。了解公共行政变迁的背景,明确政府在公共服务中的地位,有利于更好地发挥政府在公共服务中的作用。
Since the end of the 19th century, public administration has a history of over one hundred years. During this period, tremendous changes have taken place in economy, politics, science, technology and social life, and the contents and methods of administration have been adjusted accordingly. Whether in Western countries or in China, public administration has undergone a process of development from nothing to development. Understanding the background of changes in public administration, clarifying the status of government in public services, and helping to better play the role of government in public services.