与其他诺贝尔奖项不同,经济科学奖是1968年瑞典银行为庆祝成立300周年而设立的,其正式名称是“瑞典银行纪念,阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济科学奖”,于1969年颁发了第一届,至今已颁发了37届。在诺奖经济学奖的评选中有两个不变的准则:一是最突出、最重要的贡献优先获奖;二是坚持多元化视角,不同年份颁发给不同的领域。本刊本期这篇专门研究诺贝尔经济科学奖文章,希使大家对此奖项有个较全面的认识。 Unlike other Nobel Prizes, the Economic Science Prize, which was established in 1968 to celebrate the 300th anniversary of the establishment of the Bank of Sweden, was officially titled “The Bank of Sweden Memorial, the Alfred Nobel Prize for Economic Science,” awarded in 1969 The first, has been awarded 37 sessions. There are two unchanging guidelines in the selection of Nobel Prize Economics Prize: First, the most prominent and most important contributions give priority to winning; second, diversified perspectives and different years are presented to different fields. This issue of this period specializes in the Nobel Economic Science Award article, I hope everyone on this award has a more comprehensive understanding.