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经济空间结构是经济地理学和区域经济学研究的重要内容之一,以宁夏1995、2000、2006年相关数据,借助Arcview软件制图分析了宁夏经济空间结构演变,并从宁夏工业布局演变和工业化影响因素等方面分析了经济空间结构演变机制及特点。结果表明,1995年以来,宁夏经济初显空间集聚效应,正处于工业化初期,宁夏经济空间结构与工业化、矿产资源分布状况存在内在的联系和耦合关系,其中工业发展,尤其是矿业是宁夏经济增长的主要动力,也是经济空间结构形成和演化的重要原因。
Economic spatial structure is one of the important contents of economic geography and regional economics. Based on the data of Ningxia in 1995, 2000 and 2006, the paper analyzes the evolution of economic spatial structure in Ningxia with the aid of Arcview software, and from the evolution of industrial layout and industrialization in Ningxia Factors and other aspects of the analysis of the evolution mechanism and characteristics of economic space structure. The results show that since 1995, the economic agglomeration effect in Ningxia has been at an initial stage of industrialization. There is an inherent relationship and coupling between the economic spatial structure and industrialization of Ningxia and the distribution of mineral resources. Industrial development, especially mining, is the economic growth of Ningxia The main driving force, but also an important reason for the formation and evolution of the economic space structure.