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构图是造型艺术的形式结构,包含全部造型因素与手段的总和。构图意识的培养是美术课教学的一个重要环节,通过分析构图教学在艺术创作中的重要地位,提出在美术教育中构建构图教学单元的必要性。理论结合实际,提出构图应该遵循的法则。从探求形式美法则、确定构图的基本形式、创新构图方法三方面进行构图意识培养,充分利用构图特点,更好地发挥其在艺术作品创作中的作用。
Composition is the formal structure of plastic arts, including the sum of all the modeling factors and means. The cultivation of composition awareness is an important part of art teaching. By analyzing the importance of composition teaching in art creation, the necessity of constructing composition teaching units in art education is put forward. According to the theory, the law of composition should be followed. From the perspective of exploring the principle of formal beauty, determining the basic form of composition, and the method of creative composition, we should cultivate the awareness of composition, make full use of compositional features, and give full play to its role in the creation of works of art.