苏霍姆林斯基说过,“只有学生把教育看成是自己的需要而乐于接受时,才能取得最佳的教育效果”。教育实践也表明:教育能否有效,关键在于教育能否使受教育者的主动性和积极性得到充分发挥。而受教育者的主动性和积极性又很大程 Sukhomlinski said: “The best education can only be achieved when students see education as their own need and are willing to accept it.” Educational practice also shows that the key to effective education lies in whether education can give full play to the initiative and enthusiasm of educators. The educated initiative and enthusiasm and very big way