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我国少数民族大都居住在山区和边远地带,有发展商品生产的自然资源,但由于资金短缺、技术落后、人才不足、交通闭塞、信息迟缓等原因,经济发展缓慢,有许多地方还守着“金山”、“宝地”受穷。要改变这种封闭型的经济模式,实现自然经济向商品经济的转化,就要实行对外开放、对内搞活经济的方针,大胆引进资金、技术和人才。而要开放、引进,除了变革观念外,还需做好这样几件事: 第一优选项目。引进什么和先引进什么,项目选择要得当。一是突出拳头产品,形成现实优势;二是狠抓薄弱环节,增强后备优势;三是注意基础项目,发掘潜在优势;四是照顾后续项目,保持长远优势。
Most of our ethnic minorities live in mountainous and remote areas and have natural resources for the development of commodity production. However, due to lack of funds, backward technology, insufficient personnel, traffic congestion and sluggish information, the economy has been slow to develop and there are many places that keep “Jinshan ”,“ Treasure ”by the poor. To change this closed economic model and realize the transformation from the natural economy to a commodity economy, we must implement the policy of opening to the outside world and invigorating the economy in our country and boldly introduce capital, technology and talent. But to be open, to introduce, in addition to changing the concept, but also need to do a few things: the first preferred project. What to introduce and what to introduce first, the project should be properly chosen. One is to highlight the fist products and form a realistic advantage. The other is to pay close attention to the weak links and enhance the backup advantages. The third is to pay attention to basic projects and explore potential advantages. The fourth is to take care of the follow-up projects and maintain long-term advantages.