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作者对近年收治的有便秘症状的93例患者随机分为两组,治疗组50例用西沙比利治疗,男27例,女23例,年龄25～83岁,平均66.5岁;对照组43例,男24例,女19例,年龄24～79岁,平均64.9岁。患病情况如下(括号内为对照组):肠道激惹综合征14人(11人)、药物性便秘12人(10人)、溃疡性结肠炎2人(1人)、糖尿病4人(3人)、脑血管意外长期卧床12人(9人)、老年及饮食偏嗜6人(7人)。平均排便间隔时间(括号内为对照组人数):3天18人(17人)、4天14人(11人)、5天11人(8人)、6天以上7人(7人)。便秘史均在2个月以上,最长7年。
The author of 93 cases of constipation symptoms admitted in recent years were randomly divided into two groups, the treatment group of 50 patients treated with cisapride, 27 males and 23 females, aged 25 to 83 years, mean 66.5 years; control group, 43 cases , 24 males and 19 females, aged from 24 to 79 years old, with an average of 64.9 years old. The prevalence was as follows (control group in brackets): 14 people with irritable bowel syndrome (11 people), 12 people with drug-induced constipation (10 people), 2 people with ulcerative colitis, 4 people with diabetes 3), long-term bedridden cerebrovascular accident 12 (9), elderly and diet partial 6 (7). Average defecation interval (the number of control group in brackets): 18 for 3 days (17), 14 for 4 days (11), 11 for 5 days (8), 7 for 6 days or more (7). Constipation history are more than 2 months, up to 7 years.