贫困长期困扰中国,可称得上中国社会的最大问题。中国历史上一次又一次的农民起义,直至诞生中国共产党,从本质意义上讲,都是因反贫困而缘起的。 1921年7月通过的《中国共产党第一个纲领》明确指出:“中国共产党是以马克思列宁主义为理论武器的,以实现共产主义为最终目标的无产阶级 Poverty has plagued China for a long time and can be regarded as the biggest problem in Chinese society. The peasant uprising in Chinese history one after another up to the birth of the CPC was, in essence, caused by anti-poverty. The “First Program of the Communist Party of China” passed in July 1921 clearly states: "The Chinese Communist Party is a proletariat with Marxism-Leninism as its theoretical weapon and its communist ultimate goal