由于在地理上的特殊位置及在历史上的特殊地位,敦煌成为我们眺望古代中国和世界文化交流发展的一个窗口。历经千年的发展,敦煌艺术在继承和发展我国民族传统艺术的基础上吸收了外来艺术的优秀成果,创造了新的民族风格,形成了中国式佛教艺术,在中国美术发展史上有着不可替代的位置。魏、晋、南北朝时期便是中国历史上继战国以来的又一次 Due to its special geographical location and special status in history, Dunhuang becomes one of the windows through which we can see the development of cultural exchanges between ancient China and the world. After thousands of years of development, Dunhuang Art absorbed the outstanding achievements of foreign art on the basis of inheriting and developing China’s traditional ethnic arts, created a new ethnic style and formed Chinese Buddhist art. It has an irreplaceable position in the history of Chinese art development . Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties is another one in Chinese history since the Warring States