傩戏是中国戏曲史上的一个特殊现象。它的产生根基于上古时代先民在交感巫术思维支配下的巫傩厌胜仪式,其形态接近于从最初巫祭仪式里分化出来的原始戏剧的面貌,其中保存了许多中国戏剧从远古走来所裹挟的复杂历史文化宗教艺术和民俗的信息,可以作为中国戏剧的活化石来看待。今天 Nuo opera is a special phenomenon in the history of Chinese opera. Its origins are based on the witch-obscene rituals of the ancestors in the ancient times, which were dominated by the sympathetic thinking of witchcraft. Their morphology was close to the appearance of the original drama that had been differentiated from the original Witch-sacrifice Ceremony, in which many Chinese dramas were preserved from ancient times The information of the complicated historical, cultural, religious and folklore that come to us can be regarded as the living fossil of Chinese drama. Nowadays