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中国特色社会主义理论体系是以邓小平为代表的党的第二代领导集体开始构建的。但追根溯源,以毛泽东为首的党的第一代领导集体,尤其是毛泽东本人,对如何开创中国特色社会主义事业,也作出了艰辛的探索。毛泽东通过对我国社会主义改造与社会主义建设的实践经验总结,提出了有关我国社会主义建设的若干重要理论观点。这些思想为后来中国特色社会主义理论构建提供了理论基础。
The theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics started with the second-generation leadership collective of the Party represented by Deng Xiaoping. However, the first-generation leading collective of the party led by Mao Zedong, especially Mao Zedong himself, has also made arduous exploration on how to create the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Mao Zedong summed up the practical experience of our country’s socialist transformation and construction of socialism and put forward some important theoretical points concerning the socialist construction in our country. These ideas provide the theoretical basis for the later construction of the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics.