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1984～1994年前瞻性观察金坛市10万监测人群脑卒中发生率和死亡率，1984、1992年两次进行危险因素调查。结果1984～1988年和1989～1994年脑卒中发生率、死亡率为男性137／10万人年、175／10万人年与77／10万人年、100／10万人年，女性为82／10万人年、124／10万人年与44／10万人年、64／10万人年，差异极显著。与1984年相比，男、女胆固醇上升22与20mg／dl、舒张压上升均为3mmHg，体重指数上升1．25与1．83公斤／米2，高血压患病率上升50．4％与29％，饮酒率上升33．3％与104％。
From 1984 to 1994, we prospectively observed the incidence and mortality of stroke in 100,000 monitoring population in Jintan, and carried out risk factor surveys twice in 1984 and 1992. Results The incidence of stroke and mortality in 1984 ~ 1988 and 1989 ~ 1994 were 137/10 million males, 175/10 million males and 77/10 million males, 100/10 million males and 82 females respectively / 100,000 person-years, 124/10 million person-months and 44/10 million person-years, 64/10 million person-years, the difference is extremely significant. Compared with 1984, male and female cholesterol increased 22 and 20mg / dl, diastolic blood pressure increased by 3mmHg, body mass index increased 1.25 and 1.83 kg / m 2, the prevalence of hypertension increased by 50.4% and 29%, alcohol consumption increased by 33.3% and 104%.