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本文对湘西土家族苗族自治州的吉首、古丈、花垣、凤凰等市县的苗族传统服饰进行了考察与研究。阐述了湘西苗族传统服饰的基本特征和历史传承,分析了苗族刺绣的纹样分类和工艺特点,描述了苗族传统服饰中颇具民族特点的头帕、头箍、童帽、围裙和花带等的形制和特点,探究了苗族服饰在当代苗族文化发展中的实用意义和生存现状。
In this paper, the Miao traditional costumes in Jishou, Guzhang, Huayuan, Fenghuang and other counties in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture were investigated and studied. The basic characteristics and historical inheritance of Miao traditional costumes in western Hunan are expounded. The pattern classification and technical characteristics of Miao embroidery are analyzed. The shapes of headdresses, headbands, And characteristics of Miao costumes to explore the practical significance and survival status of Miao costumes in the development of contemporary Miao culture.