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扬琴属于击奏弦鸣乐器。扬琴的演奏技法,既有决定于乐器本身物理特性的常规技法,又有受中国传统音乐审美价值取向影响所应用发展的特殊技法,如滑抹音、压揉音。对这些特殊技法的学习、认识和实践,对提高扬琴的演奏技能、增强音乐的表现力和感染力,进而加强对外来乐器民族化进程的认识和不断发展与完善,都有着积极的意义。
The dulcimer is a striking string instrument. The playing technique of dulcimer not only depends on the conventional technique of the physical characteristics of the instrument itself, but also has its own special techniques which are influenced by the aesthetic value of traditional Chinese music, such as the soothing tone and the crush tone. The study, understanding and practice of these special techniques have a positive meaning to improve the performance skills of the dulcimer, enhance the expressiveness and appeal of the music, and further enhance the understanding and continuous development and improvement of the nationalization of foreign instruments.